Periodontal Treatment Is Beneficial against Infections in the Structures Surrounding the Tooth
Infections affecting the structures surrounding the teeth without impacting the teeth themselves are known as periodontal diseases. The disorder affects the gums, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone.
Periodontal disease progresses from gingivitis, which is the primary stage of periodontal disease affecting the gums and other structures. This infection is caused by a combination of dental plaque and bacteria, causing a range of symptoms among the affected individual. Some of the symptoms include bleeding and swollen gums, persistent lousy breath, painful chewing, sensitive teeth, loose teeth, and gum recession.
Periodontal diseases treatment should be obtained as soon as possible because it is linked to other risk factors leading to strokes, heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory disease.
Options For Treating Periodontal Disease
Gum disease is a relatively common condition affecting nearly 70 percent of adults in America and leading to tooth loss. Maintaining improper oral hygiene is the primary reason why people are affected by gingivitis. Gum disease not only affects the gums but also impacts the jawbone to cause tooth loss eventually. People affected by this problem shouldn’t wait until their condition aggravates but must seek treatment from Hudson family dental at the earliest.
The Hudson family dentist initially starts with nonsurgical treatments as an option for treating periodontal disease. They carry out a deep cleaning procedure involving scaling and root planing. This procedure is not as intensive as surgery, but it is adequate to treat minor cases of periodontal disease.
When performing a deep cleaning, the dentist removes all tartar from above and below the gum line. The removal also helps eliminate bacteria contributing to gum disease while also ridding areas where bacteria can accumulate.
The deep cleaning procedure costs between $ 150-$ 300 depending on the patient’s location and the dentist’s experience. Patients will experience some bleeding during the deep cleaning procedure but can continue eating and drinking usually later during the day.
Antibiotics are also prescribed by dentists, including systemic antibiotics for oral ingestion or local antibiotics for topical applications in the gel form. These medications cannot treat periodontal disease by themselves, but they help scaling, and root planing becomes more effective. Other medicines prescribed by dentists include an antibacterial mouth rinse, an enzyme suppressant to prevent destructive enzymes from flourishing, and an antiseptic chip, which is a small piece of gelatin -containing medicines.
Surgical Remedies for Periodontal Disease
Reducing periodontal pockets by surgical intervention is a method that helps clean out tartar to eliminate or reduce the pocket size. The surgical process makes it easier to clean the pockets and prevent infection from developing in the future. The procedure is called flap surgery.
When performing flap surgery, the dentist cleans the pockets carefully by removing tartar deposits after lifting the gums to clean beneath them. The gums are then stitched to ensure they fit tightly around the teeth. Patients can experience swelling for about 24 to 48 hours after the surgery and must expect a prescription of antibiotics from their dentist. Dentists recommend a diet of soft foods to patients undergoing periodontal surgery.
Bone and Tissue Grafts Are Also Beneficial
If patients have lost bone or gum tissue because of periodontal disease, the dentist recommends bone tissue grafts besides flap surgery. This procedure helps to regenerate the lost bone and tissue.
During bone grafting, natural or synthetic bone is placed by the dentist in the area of the loss to promote bone growth. The dentist may use managed tissue rehabilitation by embedding a mesh-like element between the bone and gum tissue to prevent the gums from growing in the place of the bone. Dentists use a soft tissue graft during gum grafting. The graft can either be a synthetic material or tissue from another area of the mouth. The tissue is placed to cover the exposed tooth roots.
Patients are advised not to use straws and eat soft or liquid foods for approximately six to eight weeks.
The Outlook For Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease increases your risks for conditions like strokes, heart disease, respiratory disease, and diabetes. When left untreated, periodontal disease results in tooth loss making it incredibly essential to treat it as soon as possible. Obtaining treatment early prevents the need for invasive treatments.
Periodontal therapy is exceptionally effective so long as you follow your dentist’s instructions during the maintenance stage. You must start practicing proper oral hygiene and ensure you don’t use any tobacco products that inhibit the healing process.